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Don Share
Kneejerk poetics
There are certain notions about poetry that must apparently always automatically spring to mind. I've decided to start a list of them here. (Please feel free to add your own - I've begun with a list of seven - or to discuss the phenomenon of wrenching certain phrases out of their original contexts and reifying them.) Poetry is what gets lost in translation. Poems should not mean but be. (Variant: Poems should not mean but be mean.) Poetry makes nothing happen. There are seven types of ambiguity. The Devil gets all the good lines (in Paradise Lost particularly, but not exclusively). Publication - is the auction of the Mind of Man. Write only what you know. CommentsPoets are the unacknowledged poets of the world. No man but a poet ever wrote, except for money. A poet is a poet is a poet. Writing poetry is like playing badminton without a net or racquets or shuttlecock. Poetry is the worst form of writing, except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time. All that is poetic melts into air. All poetry is experimental poetry (Wallace Stevens). By the way, shouldn't the sentences that are quotations come with attributions, since some folks may not know who first wrote them? "Auction of the mind of man" is Emily Dickinson, "without a net" adapts Frost, "should not mean but be" is Archibald MacLeish, and used to be more famous than it is now, and "A poem should be mean" has been circulating for a while, but I'd love to know who first wrote-- or perhaps uttered-- it. It's Frostian, but it's probably not Frost. What's cold, roughly cubical, and rides on its own melting? Aw, attributions would spoil all the fun! Besides, this would have the effect of attributing to the originators ideas that are imputed to them, but which they did not necessarily have themsevles, e.g., making it look as if Auden thought that poetry didn't matter. Maybe we need a separate thread on tropes, if anybody knows what a trope is... I thought Don was asking for war-horse maxims in spirit of calling them into question. So when I said "It must give pleasure," I meant it in sense of No, it need not, at all. As in "Form is never more than an extension of content." That's not true, either. But I kind of agree with Michael. The great thing is that no one has any idea, really, what the hell poetry is. So little didacticisms from poets don't amount to much more than those little orange flags the utility company sticks on your lawn when they're about to dig it up for line repairs. Stake out a position in flourescent color for a fortnight: The grass grows back; the gas keeps flowing, just like it always had. Kent Kent's right - but I must say I'm enjoying all this! By the way, you can listen to W.C.W. saying at Harvard that "if it ain't a pleasure, it ain't a poem." "If I read a book and it makes my whole body so cold no fire can ever warm me,I know that is poetry. If I feel physically as if the top of my head were taken off,I know that is poetry. These are the only ways I know it. Is there any other way?" -- Dickinson Not much in circulation today, but Robert Graves said that a true poem "is necessarily an invocation of the White Goddess, or Muse, the Mother of All Living, the ancient power of fright and lust - the female spider or queen-bee whose embrace is death". WCW: "A poem is a small (or large) machine made of words. When I say there’s nothing sentimental about a poem I mean that there can be no part, as in any other machine, that is redundant."
Kent, name one poem you like that doesn't give you pleasure. Oh, wait...how do you like something that isn't pleasurable? That's what liking is. If it doesn't give pleasure, then you don't like it. (Oh, maybe you're saying you don't have to like it to like it...in which case, all I can do in response is to make a twirling motion with my index finger around my temple.) A poem is never finished, only abandoned. Valery. Well . . . Out of the quarrel with others we make rhetoric; out of the quarrel with ourselves we make poetry. Yeats. Hmm. What about rhetorical poetry? As if Yeats's isn't! Poetry is about the grief. Politics is about the grievance. Frost. A variation of Yeats. Can there be no political grief? No poetical grievance? Bah. Poetry is a packsack of invisible keepsakes. Sandburg. Love the consonant rhymes of packsack-keepsake. Matt- Your quote: "The secret of poetry is cruelty." --Jon Anderson Makes me cringe and reminds of what the Pope recently said, "The Proof of God Is Beauty." To go along with Jon Anderson, - Because of Michael Robbins, Poetry is that which. Poetry is a can of worms. Poetry is a prime number. Whoever defines poetry/ Ah! Pneumatic -- got it now. I missed the ref. Too new! Or, stuck in logopoeia, missing the melopoeia! In other words, I pun-ted. I've heard Pound got it from The Analects, but I'm curious to know Where in the Analects, to compare with how Waley, say, or some other tranlator put it. Lazy -- trying to avoid reading the whole Waley! - Sometimes you have to kill your babies... (revision) - There's a difference between the poem you set out to write and the poem you got. I'm pretty sure I heard each of these from Steven Cramer. - Painting is poetry that is seen rather than felt. Poetry is painting that is felt rather than seen. - da Vinci "From the 'Notes by a Very Ignorant Man' which he added to the Fenollosa reprint we find that we was searching with sporadic success through the leisurely entries in Morrison's multi-volume dictionary (1815-22), where he found for instance the character [gives Chinese character] the founder of the Shang dynasty (1766 B.C.) inscribed on his bathtub: Make It New. 'Renouvelle-toi complèment chaque jour; fais-le de nouveau, encore de nouveau, et toujours de nouveau.' In 'the American language,' 1928, this had yielded 'Renovate, dod gast you, renovate,' but Morrison's was ampler: 'From hatchet, to erect, and wood. To cut down wood. Fresh, new; to renovate; to renew or improve the state of; to restore or to increase what is good, applied to persons increasing in virtue; and to the daily increase of plants.' The axe is at the right of the character, a tree at the bottom left. The full maxim repeats the character twice, with the day sign (sun) twice between; in Canto 53 we find, Tching prayed on the mountain and -- Hugh Kenner, The Pound Era [Chinese characters & lineation regrettably unrepresentable here] Luc Sante has a totes sweet collection of essays called Kill All Your Darlings. Rimbaud, Dylan, New York, cigarettes, the sadness of "show us yr tits," New Year's Eve, the octopus Victor Hugo, & heroin. And Ginsberg: "Was 'Howl' the last poem to hit the world with the impact of news & grip it with the tenacity of a pop song? ... What was the poem about? For me, then, the title accounted for most of it. It stood for I Want to Be Free & We Are Multitudes & The Stars My Destination & incidentally Get Your Hands off Me." "All bad poetry springs from genuine feeling..." "There is poetry when we realize we possess nothing" "it matters that great poems get written; it doesn’t matter a damn who writes them." "All our ingenuity is lavished on getting into danger legitimately so that we may be genuinely rescued." I digress from the original ironizing intent of this thread, lost weeks ago, anyhow, to address the quotation above from O.W., which happens to be one of my pettest peeves! The following is from Mark Scroggins' blog, Culture Industry: - ... I quoted Oscar Wilde "All bad poetry springs from genuine feeling" – which prompted a useful comment from Don Share: "I'm not sure if genuine feeling is the same as sentimentality, but of the latter, Richard Hugo said: 'Our reaction against the sentimentality embodied in Victorian and post-Victorian writing was so resolute writers came to believe that the further from sentimentality we got, the truer the art. That was a mistake.'" That's a good observation, & deserves as follow-up a bit more of the context of Wilde's remark (which gets quoted as if it were a free-standing aphorism, rather than a line from Gilbert in "The Critic as Artist"): the real artist is he who proceeds, not from feeling to form, but from form to thought and passion. He does not first conceive an idea, and then say to himself, 'I will put my idea into a complex metre of fourteen lines,' but, realising the beauty of the sonnet-scheme, he conceives certain modes of music and methods of rhyme, and the mere form suggests what is to fill it and make it intellectually and emotionally complete. From time to time the world cries out against some charming artistic poet, because, to use its hackneyed and silly phrase, he has 'nothing to say.' But if he had something to say, he would probably say it, and the result would be tedious. It is just because he has no new message, that he can do beautiful work. He gains his inspiration from form, and from form purely, as an artist should. A real passion would ruin him. Whatever actually occurs is spoiled for art. All bad poetry springs from genuine feeling. To be natural is to be obvious, and to be obvious is to be inartistic. To which Ernest replies: "I wonder do you really believe what you say?" A good question – one might argue, I suppose, that by this point in the dialogue Gilbert has become rather shall we say "carried away" by his own rhetoric on behalf of a formalist insincerity, a method for the artist to "multiply his personalities." The simplest thing to say is that "genuine feeling" – "sincerity" – is not enough to make good poetry (tho it's great for voyeuristically interesting blogs), but that poetry can be a way of embodying such genuine feeling in form – a sincere regard for which (& here I follow Zukofsky, & suspect the Divine Oscar would agree) is a necessity for successful verse. |
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